
Winnipeg: | | | |
Winnipeg, Manitoba - Facts and Trivia
Compiled by Michelle & Keith Sanheim River Gate Inn Bed & Breakfast,
Winnipeg
Manitoba, Canada
www.spiritedenergy.ca
Manitoba's rich history of
diverse cultures, varied climate, and northern location has instilled a
unique energy that radiates from the hearts and minds of our people.
From the birthplace of many successful artists, musicians and
entrepreneurs who compete on the world stage, to the natural
resources that fuel our economy, Manitoba is a wellspring of
energy.
This mobilizing force and enterprising spirit is as transparent
as it is contagious. Manitoba's spirited energy propels our province
and its people, and drives our success. A rich past, a vibrant
future - it's ours.
The name Manitoba comes either from the Ojibwa word
"manito-bah"
or the Cree word "manito-wapow" meaning "strait of the spirit".
"manito" is an Indian spirit.
The name Winnipeg is a Cree Indian
name from
"win" meaning muddy and "nipee" meaning water.
Per capita, Winnipeg has one of the
highest numbers of restaurants in North America with over
1,100 restaurants.
Authentic food of all types can be found in Winnipeg and some of the
city's restaurants have made Canada's "Top 5" and "Top 10" list.
The Golden
Boy is 5.25M tall (17.2 feet) and the tip of his torch is 77
M (255 feet) high on top of the Manitoba Legislative Building.
The Manitoba Legislative building is
enshrined with mystery. Masonic symbols and Hermetic Code have recently
been uncovered
and analyzed adding to past secrets.
Masonic Interpretation of
Manitoba Legislative Building (PDF) (Local
version - html)
The most common languages spoken by
Winnipeggers are:
English (99.0%),
French (11.1%),
German (4.1%),
Tagalog (3.8%),
Ukrainian (3.1%),
Spanish (1.7%),
Chinese (1.7%),
Polish (1.7%),
Portuguese (1.3%),
Italian (1.1%),
Punjabi (1.0%),
Vietnamese (0.6%),
Ojibway (0.6%),
Hindi (0.5%),
Russian (0.5%),
Cree (0.5%),
Dutch (0.4%),
Non verbal languages (0.3%),
Arabic (0.3%),
Croatian (0.3%),
Greek (0.3%),
Hungarian (0.3%),
Japanese (0.2%),
Creoles (0.1%),
Danish (0.1%),
Gaelic languages (0.0%),
Inuktitut (0.0%),
Micmac (0.0%).
The provincial flower for Manitoba is the
prairie Crocus.
The provincial bird for Manitoba is the Great Grey Owl.
The provincial animal for Manitoba is the Bison.
The provincial tree for Manitoba is the White Spruce.
The provincial motto for Manitoba Gloriosus et Liber or glorious and
free,
taken from the National Anthem of Canada.
The coat
of arms for
Manitoba was
assigned by King Edward the VII on May 10, 1905.
Manitoba's provincial flag is considered by
the North American Vexillological Assocation to be an example of a
'bad flag'.
Winnipeg's sister cities are:
- Setagaya,
Tokyo, Japan
(October 5, 1970),
- Reykjavík,
Iceland (September 7, 1971),
- Minneapolis,
Minnesota, USA
(January 31, 1979),
- Lviv,
Ukraine (November 26, 1973),
- Manila,
Philippines (December 31, 1979),
- Taichung,
Taiwan (April 2, 1982),
- Kuopio,
Finland (June 11, 1982),
- Beer-Sheva,
Israel (May 15, 1984),
- Chengdu,
China (February 24, 1988),
- Chinju,
South Korea (April 1, 1992),
- San
Nicolás de los Garza,
Mexico (July
23, 1999)
When the City of Winnipeg was incorporated in
1873 the population was 1,869.
The population of Winnipeg in 2005 was
706,854.
Approximately 62% of Winnipeg's population is
below the age of 54. Roughly 46% is below the age of 34.
Winnipeg, Manitoba has the highest
average of clear skies of all Canadian cities averaging 2,727
hours and
among the highest cities for average hours of sunshine at 2,372 per
year. (Environment Canada).
Average temperatures for Winnipeg: Summer
25.4C (77.7F), Winter -12.9C (8.8F).
Average Rainfall: 41.6cm
(16.4"), Average snowfall: 110.6cm (43.5") (Environment
Canada).
Winnipeg has the largest remaining
mature urban elm forest in North America.
The City of Winnipeg Spends ~$2 million /
year to control Dutch Elm Disease.
It would cost approximately $25,000,000 to
remove all the Elms. Winnipeg has lost approximately 4,000 elm
trees
per year for the past 10 years to Dutch Elm Disease.
Estimates put Winnipeg's urban
forest at
2.73 million trees.
The Royal
Canadian Mint in
Winnipeg, Manitoba Canada has produced over 52 billion coins for 62
countries from 1980-2005.
The
National Microbiology
Laboratory in Winnipeg is one of only 15 Biosafety Level 4
laboratories in the world.
Winnipeg has hosted the Pan American
Games
twice. The first time in 1967 (1967
Pan American Games) and
again in 1999 (1999
Pan American Games).
Keith Sanheim was a member of the Canadian National Volleyball team
that won a bronze medal in 1999.
Movies: Shall We Dance (2004), Capote (2005) and the
Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford were all
partially filmed in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Winnipeg, Manitoba is the "Slurpee
Capital of the World".
Lt. Harry Colebourn named a black bear cub
after his home town of Winnipeg. The bear was the inspiration for "Winnie the
Pooh" while located in London
Zoo.
Winnipeg is near the geographic
center of
North America. (Rugby, North Dakota).
Lake Winnipeg is Canada's fifth largest and
the world's twelfth larges freshwater lake.
Manitoba's version of the Loch Ness Monster
is Manipogo and is rumoured to live in Lake Winnipeg.
The Red River system is 877Km long.
The flooding of the Red River in
1997 was
the largest flood since 1826. It displaced 75,000 people, had more
than 2560 square km under water and caused $450 million dollars
damage. The flood of 1950 displaced 80,000 people.
The Red River floodway was built to protect
Winnipeg from flooding. 76 million cubic meters of earth in a 47 km
path was moved. This area is larger than the St. Lawrence
Seaway or the Panama Canal.
Portage and Main in Winnipeg, Manitoba is
considered the windiest intersection in North America.
People have been gathering at the historic
Forks of the Red and Assiniboine rivers for 6,000
years mostly to
engage in trade.
Churchill Manitoba is a short flight from
Winnipeg. The largest concentrations of Polar Bears
in the world
today are located there. See
Frontiers North for travel
arrangements.
The Manitoba Museum located in Winnipeg,
Manitoba near Portage and Main, has the largest collection
of Hudson's Bay memorabilia in the world. A replica of the famous
"Nonsuch" ship can also be viewed.
The Winnipeg Folk Festival is held annually
at Bird's Hill Park with attendance figures surpassing 60,000. In
1997, the festival was the first of it's kind to be certified by
Canada's Environmental Choice Program with an Ecologo as a "Green
Event".
The Festival Du Voyageur is held in St.
Boniface, a district known as the French Quarter in Winnipeg. The
festival celebrates French heritage and culture with traditional
events and food. It is the largest French Cultural
festival in
Western Canada.
Assiniboine Park in Winnipeg is home to the
city's zoo, a statue commemorating Winnie the Pooh,
and the Leo Mol garden. It's whopping 1100 acres makes it one of the
largest urban parks in North America.
Manitoba's first census showed 11.963 with
9,848 being Métis. Métis are the offspring of a French and a
native
aboriginal in Canada.
The Ontario government offered a $5000.00
reward for the capture of Louis Riel. His executioner, Jack
Henderson was paid an honorarium of $80.00. Louis Riel was
instrumental in shaping Canada as a nation and he was Métis.
The French lyrics for the Canadian
national anthem of "O CANADA" were written in 1880, along
with the
music for the St. Jean-Baptiste day ceremony. It wasn't until 1980
that the title of "O Canada" was officially chosen.
The Vice Regal Salute is made up of the
national anthem, "O Canada" and "God Save the Queen".
James Freer
of Brandon, Manitoba was
Canada's first filmmaker. He made films about the Canadian
prairies
in 1897.
Manitoba's Oak Hammock Marsh has been known
to have over 400,000 waterfowl present at one time during migratory
periods.
The Royal Winnipeg Ballet is Canada's oldest and North
America's
second oldest dance Company. It was the first dance company granted
the title "Royal" by Queen Elizabeth in 1953.
The Prairie Theatre Exchange is the only live theatre in the
world that is located in a mall. It is also one of 8 major theatre
companies in Winnipeg.
The Winnipeg Art Gallery has the
world's largest collection of contemporary Inuit
art including over 9,000 works including
sculptures, paintings, textiles and prints.
Winnipeg's French theatre company Le
Cercle Moliere is Canada's
oldest continuously operating French theatre.
In 1909, the Grain Exchange was recognized as the largest cash
wheat market in the world.
Pine Street was renamed Valour road after
three soldiers residing there received the Victoria Cross
from World War I.
The St. Boniface Museum is the oldest building in Winnipeg and
the largest oak log structure in North America.
Winnipeg-born author Gabrielle
Roy is perhaps the best
French-language writer in Canada. She is most famous for writing
"The Tin Flute" which won the Prix Femina in France and the Literary
Guild award for North America.
Winnipeg was the first city in the world to develop the 911
emergency phone number.
The Costume Museum of Canada is home to 35,000 artifacts
spanning
400 years and is the only museum in North America uniquely dedicated
to the collection of costumes, textiles, and related accessories.
Portage Avenue was originally named Queen Street. The name was
changed to direct immigrants towards Portage La Prairie.
Henry McKenny built the first retail
store at the corner of
Portage and Main in 1862.
Pantages Theatre was built in 1913-14 and hosted such
performers
as Buster Keaton, Charlie Chaplin and the Marx Brothers; Tickets
were 10, 15 or 25 CENTS!
Pantages Theatre was the first air-conditioned building in
Winnipeg. Huge blocks of ice and fans were used.
The Winnipeg Free Press published its first hand-made issue in
1887.
French explorer La Verendrye is recognized as
the first European to visit the modern day site of
Winnipeg in 1737.
The Leo Mol sculpture garden is one of the few sculpture
gardens
in the world featuring the work of a single artist.
Winnipeg is widely known as the
Christmas Capital of Canada!
Winnipeg purchased the only known painting of
Winnie-the-Pooh by
E.H. Shepard for $285,000.
There are over 30 major
bridges in Winnipeg.
Winnipeg hockey teams have won two Olympic gold medals, three
AVCO CUPS (WHA), and two STANLEY CUPS (pre-NHL).
Winnipeg's Chamber of
Commerce is 125 years old. It was
established 6 months prior to Winnipeg becoming incorporated.
Winnipeg has won the awards for Communities in Bloom, a summer
city
beautification award and Winter Lights Celebrations – all within a
6-month period!
Winnipeg was the first city in Canada to
establish a United Way charity.
Winnipeg has over 100 Kms of
Navigable waterways.
The University of Winnipeg Women's volleyball
team broke the world record for the number of consecutive wins
with 123. This
shattered the previous record held by the men's team at UCLA.
The International polling company
Angus Reid began in
Winnipeg.
Winnipeg's motto since 1972 has been
"Unum Cum Virtute Multorum"
meaning "One with the strength of many"
The University of Manitoba was incorporated in 1877 as the
first
University in the West. The first graduating class in 1880 had one
person in it.
The Hudson's Bay Company brought the game of
golf to Manitoba in the early 1800's. There are 47 golf
courses in and within and hour's
drive of Winnipeg.
Comedian Bob Hope played his first game of golf in Winnipeg.
Sir William Stevenson's incredible life as a
spy was immortalized in the book "A Man called
Intrepid". He was born and raised in
Winnipeg
TV's Monty Hall of the game show "Let's make a Deal" was born
in
Winnipeg.
Winnipeg produces over 25,000 pounds of
gold medal award-winning Caviar and sells it worldwide.
Bobby Hull or the "Golden Jet" as he was known was the first
million-dollar hockey player. He played for the Winnipeg Jets.
Harlequin Romance publishing began in Winnipeg.
The same architects responsible for
Grand Central Station in New York City designed
Winnipeg's Union Station.
Professor Baldur Stefansson at the University
of Manitoba developed canola and subsequently Canola
oil. Canola stands for CAN
OIL LOW ACID.
Rainbow stage is Canada's oldest
outdoor theatre. It has been
used for over 45 years.
Winnipeg is situated on what was the bottom
of a huge prehistoric lake, Lake Agassiz.
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